Bridging the Gap: Assessing Radiation Safety Knowledge, Practices, and Exposure Among Healthcare Workers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13387115%20%20%20Keywords:
Radiation safety, healthcare workers, knowledge and practices, radiation exposure, Jordan, radiology, occupational health.Abstract
Background: Radiation is a critical component in modern healthcare, particularly in diagnostic imaging and therapeutic procedures..
Purpose: This study aimed to assess the current levels of knowledge, practices, and radiation exposure among healthcare workers in Jordan. The goal was to identify gaps in knowledge and practice, which could inform the development of targeted interventions to enhance radiation safety and reduce exposure risks.
Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted across several hospitals and healthcare facilities in Jordan, involving 255 healthcare workers. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and personal dosimeters over a three-month period. The questionnaire assessed knowledge and practices related to radiation safety, and dosimeters measured cumulative radiation exposure. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and comparisons between different roles, departments, and experience levels, with significance set at p < 0.05.
Results: The study found that the overall average knowledge score among healthcare workers was 72.5%, while the average practice score was lower at 58.0%, indicating a gap between knowledge and its application in practice. Radiologists and radiographers demonstrated the highest knowledge and practice scores but also the highest radiation exposure levels. Significant differences were observed across roles, departments, and experience levels, with p-values indicating statistical significance in most comparisons.
Conclusion: Healthcare workers in Jordan generally possess good knowledge of radiation safety, but this knowledge is not consistently applied in practice, particularly in non-radiology departments and among less experienced staff.
Keywords: Radiation safety, healthcare workers, knowledge and practices, radiation exposure, Jordan, radiology, occupational health.
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